Earwax may not be the most attractive topic, but it plays an essential role in keeping your ears healthy. As opposed to other bodily areas, including your teeth, feet, or skin, which need routine upkeep to stay clean, earwax is generally self-sufficient and doesn’t require frequent attention. Overly frequent efforts to get rid of it can actually be detrimental. So, is earwax bad? The short answer is no, but it can sometimes become troublesome. Here’s what you should know.
What Exactly Is Cerumen?
Earwax, medically known as cerumen, is a natural substance made by glands inside your ear canal.
It’s a blend of secretions and dead skin cells, and despite its reputation, earwax is actually helpful. Its main function? Protecting your ears.
Earwax works as a barrier, trapping dust, dirt, and bacteria before they can get to your eardrum. It also assists in preserving moisture and promoting health in your ear canal to prevent dryness and discomfort. If it weren’t for this protective mechanism, your ears would be more vulnerable to harm and illness.
Is There a Need to Clean Your Ears?
Generally, regular maintenance is adequate and no extra cleaning is needed. Your ears are designed to clean themselves out. Daily activities– include chewing, talking, showering, and moving around– help push old wax to the surface, where it naturally flakes or washes away.
For the majority of individuals, earwax removal is not a concern that typically requires attention. But for some, it can accumulate and become a problem.
When Earwax Becomes a Problem
While earwax is usually a friend to our bodies, there are times it can become problematic, especially if it becomes impacted (blocked or pushed too far into the ear canal).
Here’s when earwax might develop into an issue:
- Cotton swabs are often utilized by individuals to clean their ears; however, this action might inadvertently push earwax further down the ear canal, leading to blockages. It’s okay to use these gently around the outer ear, but avoid inserting them into the ear canal.
- Wearing earbuds, hearing aids, or earplugs: These devices can prevent earwax from naturally finding its way out of the ear, leading to buildup.
- Excessive earwax creation: A common issue for some people, resulting in a higher likelihood of earwax accumulation and potential impaction.
Indications of Impacted Earwax
If earwax builds up too much, you might experience:
- Experiencing difficulty hearing or a muted sound
- An ear condition characterized by ringing or buzzing sounds, known as tinnitus
- Earache or a feeling of fullness
- Problems with balance or feeling lightheaded
- Odor or discharge from the ear
In some cases, impacted earwax can even cause an infection. If you notice these symptoms, it’s time to get some help.
Safe Earwax Elimination: Leave It to the Pros
It’s recommended to see a professional if you’re dealing with earwax buildup. Your regular doctor, an audiologist, or an otolaryngologist can easily and painlessly take it out at their clinic. Some people try home remedies like over-the-counter ear drops or ear irrigation kits. These can sometimes be effective, but it’s smart to check with your provider first– especially if you’ve had ear surgery, you have a background of ear infections, or you use hearing aids.
Seek Guidance When Unsure
Earwax is typically a good thing, but if it’s troubling you, don’t disregard it. Our team is here to help you keep your ears healthy and your hearing clear.
Contact us to set up an appointment if you’re worried about earwax accumulation or any changes in your hearing.
Sources:
How To Remove Ear Wax: A Step-By-Step Guide– Audien Hearing
Impacted Earwax|Cedars-Sinai
